注：redis版本redis-4.0.2.tar.gz，操作系统centos7
1:解压redis
[root@docker3 local]# tar -zxvf redis-4.0.2.tar.gz
2: 进入目录进行编译
[root@docker2 redis-4.0.2]# cd redis-4.0.2[root@docker2 redis-4.0.2]# make
报错：gcc找不到
MAKE hirediscd hiredis && make staticmake[3]: Entering directory `/usr/local/redis-4.0.2/deps/hiredis'gcc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb net.cmake[3]: gcc: Command not foundmake[3]: *** [net.o] Error 127make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/redis-4.0.2/deps/hiredis'make[2]: *** [hiredis] Error 2make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/redis-4.0.2/deps'make[1]: [persist-settings] Error 2 (ignored)
手动安装GCC
[root@docker2 redis-4.0.2]# yum install gccLoaded plugins: fastestmirrorbase | 3.6 kB 00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 (1/2): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 129 kB 00:0
再make编译 报错下面错
[root@docker2 redis-4.0.2]# makecd src && make allmake[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/redis-4.0.2/src' CC adlist.oIn file included from adlist.c:34:0:zmalloc.h:50:31: fatal error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory #include^compilation terminated.make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 1make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/redis-4.0.2/src'make: *** [all] Error 2[root@docker2 redis-4.0.2]# zmalloc.h:50:31: fatal error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory^C
参考博文，http://www.phperz.com/article/14/1219/42002.html
解决办法：make MALLOC=libc
再make 编译
[root@docker2 redis-4.0.2]# make。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 LINK redis-benchmark INSTALL redis-check-rdb INSTALL redis-check-aofHint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)
编译成功，进行make test测试
3：make test测试
You need tcl 8.5 or newer in order to run the Redis test
报上面的错，安装新的tcl
[root@docker2 src]# yum install tcl
然后执行make test测试，通过测试
[root@docker2 src]# make test。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 198 seconds - integration/replication-psync 218 seconds - integration/replication-3 105 seconds - unit/hyperloglog 226 seconds - integration/replication 117 seconds - unit/geo 144 seconds - unit/obuf-limits\o/ All tests passed without errors!
4：修改配置文使其能够后台启动：
[root@docker2 redis-4.0.2]# vim redis.conf
设置后台启动：daemonize yes
5：启动redis
[root@docker2 src]# ./redis-server ../redis.conf
6：验证起否成功
[root@docker2 src]# [root@docker2 src]# ps -ef|grep redis root 8435 1 0 09:47 ? 00:00:00 ./redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379root 8440 2454 0 09:47 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis
7：关闭redis
[root@docker2 src]# ./redis-cli shutdown[root@docker2 src]# ps -ef|grep redis root 8447 2454 0 09:51 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis